Democracy and Reform
Introduction

During the last ten years the countries in the Middle East region have been especially engaged in a fragile process of transformation requiring legal, organizational and institutional reforms. Among its citizens is a growing demand of the vital importance of freedoms of expression and association; the need to end all forms of social discrimination; and the need of introducing the principles of transparency and accountability throughout the executive, legislative and judicial processes.
Nevertheless, after the last elections we have been facing a reoccurring fear of instability causing a stronger state control mechanism, and leading to challenging the work of NGOs and journalists in the three countries we are working in. As we  support the strong call for democratic development which comes from the people themselves, we are focusing our work on supporting and promoting civil society. Civil society organizations are still the main force of change in the region as they continue to push towards  the discourse on democracy and reform and bring relevant issues to the attention of a broad audience. Our Democracy and Reform program is built upon three main aspects which are:
  • Democratic Participation
  • Gender Democracy
  • Media and Freedom of Expression

We believe that democracy can be only achieved if democratic participation is guaranteed and accepted by stakeholders in and outside the country. Another focal point is reducing the deficit in gender democracy and enhancing the active participation of women in the society. Last but not least we concentrate on freedom of expression as well as strong and vivid media, as they are needed to enable the free flow of information and opinion.


Democratic Participation
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The hbs Democratic Participation Program contributes to the ongoing debate on reform, democratization, human rights and the rule of law in the three project countries. more»
Gender Democracy
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Gender democracy is one of the main fields of work for the hbf AMEO. Since Middle Eastern women are still restricted in their life-choices, our Gender Democracy Program aims to enhance the legal, political and social position of women, and improve opportunities for their participation in decision-making processes. more»
Freedom of Expression and Media Diversity
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Free and vivid media is the third aspect in a democratic state. Most of the Arab countries in the region still try to control journalists. As the raise of digital activism proves, it is not only important to strengthen the education of journalists, but also necessary to support new ways of reporting more»
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News and Events

Apply now: Conference on the Impact of Climate Change on the Middle East – Converging and Diverging Perceptions on Development and Human Security, Amman, Jordan, November 25-28, 2010. On the following page you will find more information, the call for application and the application form.

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"AB09: Arab Blogger meeeting 2009": The final meeting report is available on our website.

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Human Rights defenders from Arab world visit Washington to discuss Human Rights issues with U.S. representatives and at a public event. On the following page you find additional background info on the visit.

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HBS regional summer school in Istanbul: The final report and a new article have been published. On the following page you find more information.